摘要：International movement of capital is one of the most important forms of international economic cooperation and achievement of strategic goals of enterprises.It leads to international diversification of business activities,strengthening of competitive advantage,changes in economic structures,employment rates and economic stability of participating countries.The present research addresses the contemporary forms of international movement of capital,with an emphasis on the publicprivate partnerships and concessions.The creation of di fferent forms of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in Serbia gained in importance in the early ‘90s of the 20th century.PPP implies joint activities within the framework of which the public and private sector pool resources,especially financial capital and expertise in order to meet the public needs of local,regional or national significance for adequate resource allocation.This type of partnership between the public and private sector has become an effective way towards a more rational use of limited resources and development of business entities from different sectors.The partnership of the public and private sector is particularly important in the construction and maintenance of transportation and other infrastructure facilities.Concessions represent a special form of public-private partnerships.
其他摘要：Međunarodno kretanje kapitala predstavlja jedan od najznačajnijih oblika međunarodne ekonomske saradnje i ostvarivanja strateških ciljeva privrednih društava.Na taj način dolazi do međunarodne diversifikacije poslovnih aktivnosti,jačanja konkurentske prednosti,promene privrednih struktura,stopa zaposlenosti i privredne stabilnosti zemalja-učesnica.Savremeni oblici međunarodnog kretanja kapitala predstavljaju predmet istraživanja ovog rada,sa posebnim osvrtom na javno-privatna partnerstva i koncesije.Stvaranje različitih oblika javno-privatnog partnerstva (JPP) u Srbiji dobija na značaju tek početkom 90-tih godina prošlog veka.JPP podrazumeva zajedničke poslove u sklopu kojih javni i privatni sektori udružuju resurse,posebno finansijski kapital i stručna znanja kako bi,kroz adekvatnu raspodelu sredstava,rizika i nagrada,zadovoljili potrebe od lokalnog,regionalnog ili nacionalnog značaja.Ovakav vid partnerstva javnog i privatnog sektora postaje efikasan način za racionalnije korišćenje ograničenih resursa i unapređenje poslovanja subjekata iz različitih sektora.Partnerstvo javnog i privatnog sektora ima posebnu ulogu u procesu izgradnje i održavanja saobraćajne,ali i drugih objekata infrastrukture.Koncesija predstavlja poseban vid javno-privatnog partnerstva.
关键词：international movement of capital;public-private partnership;concessions.
其他关键词：međunarodno kretanje kapitala;javno-privatna partnerstva;koncesije.
