期刊名称:Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
印刷版ISSN:1411-6081
电子版ISSN:2460-9331
出版年度:2011
卷号:12
期号:2
页码:297-310
DOI:10.23917/jep.v12i2.200
语种:Indonesian
出版社:Muhammadiyah University Press
摘要:Kegiatan penelitian untuk mengkaji dampak pembangunan perkebunan kelapa sawit terhadap percepatan pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat dalam upaya mengetaskan kemiskinan di daerah pedesaan.Penelitian dilakukan melalui survei dengan metode deskriptif (Descriptive Research).Informasi diperoleh melalui pendekatan Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA).Hasil diperoleh kegiatan perkebunan kelapa sawit di pedesaan menciptakan angka multiplier effect sebesar 3,03,terutama dalam lapangan pekerjaan dan peluang berusaha.Indek kesejahteraan petani di pedesaan tahun 2003 sebesar 1,72.Berarti pertumbuhan kesejahteraan petani mengalami kemajuan sebesar 172 persen.Pada periode tahun 2003-2006 indek kesejahteraan petani 0,18 dan periode tahun 2006-2009 juga mengalami positif sebesar 0,12.Ini berarti kesejahteraan petani pada periode tersebut meningkat sebesar 12 persen.
其他摘要:This research assessed the impact of oil palm plantation development to the acceleration of economic development of community in effort to alleviate poverty in rural areas.The research was conducted through survei with descriptive method.Information obtained through the approach of Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA).The results obtained by oil palm plantation activities in the rural areas created a figure amounting to 3.03 of multiplier effect,especially in employment and business opportunity.In year 2003,the farmer’s welfare index of rural areas amounting to 1.72.It means the growth of the farmer’s welfare increased by 172 percent.In the period of 2003-2006,farmers' welfare index was 0.18 and the period of 2006- 2009 also experienced positive at 0.12.It means the welfare of farmers during this period increased by 12 percent.