期刊名称：Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
印刷版ISSN：1411-6081
电子版ISSN：2460-9331
出版年度：2013
卷号：14
期号：1
页码：92-101
DOI：10.23917/jep.v14i1.163
语种：Indonesian
出版社：Muhammadiyah University Press
摘要：Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang bangun model kelembagaan agribisnis padi organik.Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi data primer dan data sekunder.Analisis data meliputi analisis sistem,analisis kelembagaan,dan interaktif analisis.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa sistem agribisnis padi organik di Kabupaten Sragen didukung oleh super_struktur yang kuat yaitu kebijakan pemerintah pusat berupa program Go organik 2010 dan kebijakan pemerintah daerah berupa budidaya,penyuluhan,pemasaran,dan sertifikasi.Profil komunitas agribisnis padi organik meliputi petani,kelompok tani,gapoktan,penyuluh,aso?siasi petani padi organik (APO),perusahaan agroindustri beras organik,pemerintah,dan konsumen.Rancang bangun model didesain dengan mengacu pada sistem agribisnis.Suatu sistem agribisnis yang lengkap merupakan suatu gugusan industri (industrial cluster) yang terdiri dari lima subsistem yaitu: subsistem agribisnis hulu (upstream agribusiness),sub_sistem usahatani (on farm agribusiness),Subsistem hilir (downstream agribusiness),sub?sistem penunjang (supporting system agribusiness),dan subsistem pemasaran.
其他摘要：The aim of this research was to design an institutional model for organic rice agribusiness.Data were collected through interviews and focus group discussion which includes the primary and secondary data.Data analysis methods for organic rice agribusiness institutional development were: system analysis,institutional analysis and interactive analysis.Result of the research indicated that organic rice agribusiness system in Sragen was supported by a strong superstructures.There were Go Organic 2010 program and many policies of Sragen government includes: cultivation,extension,marketing,and certification.Profile community of organic rice agribusiness includes organic rice farmers,farmer groups,associations of farmer groups (gapoktan),extension agents,organic rice farmer associations,organic rice agro-industry companies,government,and consumers.Designing models with the agribusiness system suggested a cluster of industry (industrial cluster) which composed of five subsystems,namely: upstream agribusiness,on farm agribusiness,down stream agribusiness,supporting agribusiness system,and marketing subsystem.
关键词：kelembagaan;agribisnis;ketahanan pangan;model;padi organik
