期刊名称：Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
印刷版ISSN：2543-9103
电子版ISSN：2543-411X
出版年度：2016
卷号：20
期号：3
页码：48-68
DOI：10.19192/wsfip.sj3.2016.4
语种：English
出版社：Bielsko-Biała School of Finance and Law
摘要：The paper makes an attempt at description of the impact of monetary integration on the\nmost important macroeconomic indicators of the Euro area against the background of\nthose countries which retained their national currency. As the main indicator\ndescribing changeability of economic growth in the EU countries the author assumed\nthe average annual real GDP growth calculated in relation to the base value of GDP in\n2003. The profile of payment balance (BPM5) of selected countries focuses on relations\nresulting from financing of trade turnover account balance by balance of the financial\naccount and, particularly on direct and portfolio investments. The analysis was\nconducted in the context of basic relationships from the theory of the optimum payment\narea.
