摘要：Responsiveness and initiative between infant and mother from toy centered play situation at 6,7 months of age and infant`s social communication skills at 12 months were studied in a sample of 62 infant-mother pairs. Through the video analysis,infants were grouped into simple react group,cooperated group,and active initiative group. In the between groups,we analyzed whether mother`s initiative act styles and response styles were different,and whether their social communication skills were different when they tested at 12 months. The results showed that mother`s initiative styles were not different but mother`s response styles were significantly different with infant groups. Further result showed that cooperated group gained higher score than active initiative group in the total score of Eary Social Communication Skills scales at 12 months of age. The results suggested that mother`s responsive behaviors were more important than initiative behaviors for the infant`s positive interaction,and the difference of these behaviors would lead to a gap of early social communication abilities.
关键词：toy centered play;infant-mother interaction;initiative;responsiveness;social communication skills
