摘要：The teenugers inJakarta have special language called "bahasa gaul". Their langu- 4r poltern include fonology,lexicon,morphology. syntax,and semantic. Generally their age has enriched Indonesian lexical "treasures " by creating new understandableIn sentence structure,they use English structure like "where " as a conjunction Theg also use regional language structure,besides they omitt affixes to make their speech Semantically,many words change their meaning. Of course,all of these make theirianguage style far from being standard language,and it influences them when they write. pgper or a research report..
关键词：standard language;nonstandard language;oral language;written language
