出版社:Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Banja Luka, Bosnia and Hercegovina and Institute for Political Studies, Belgrade, Serbia
摘要:Bosnia and Herzegovina is a state of a complex legal and political structure with four levels of administrative author- ity - the joint institution of Bosnia and Herzegovina,the Republic of Srpska,the Federation of Bosnia and Herzego- vina,and the Brčko District of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In addition,each level of authority collects and disposes of direct taxes,while indirect taxes are collected through a sin - gle system,and their distribution is carried out at the afore- mentioned levels. There is no single framework for managing public finances,both in organisational and material terms. Bosnia and Herzegovina is in constant credit arrangements with the International Monetary Fund (IMF),which are condi- tioned by constant reform requirements. Public administration financing is burdened by the hyperinflation of administrative bodies,by a large number of employees in the public sector,by the lack of central register of personnel,by complicated public procurement procedures,by the lack of strategic framework for public finance management,by significant deficiencies observed by audit services,by non-compliance with audit rec- ommendations,by non- transparency of budget spending,by the inefficiency of internal audit,and by the lack of harmonisa- tion between the domestic legal framework with that of the EU. This paper analyses the existing legal framework of public finances from the aspect of governance,the European Commis- sion’s Progress Report on Public Finance in Bosnia and Herze- govina,the SIGMA-OECD Reports on the European Principles of Financial Management in Public Institutions,and the EU Guidelines on Public Finance,and is rounded off by identifying the challenges of harmonisation of the domestic legal frame- work with that of the EU in the field of public finances,offering operational solutions and recommendations..
其他摘要:Bosna i Hercegovina je država složene pravne i političke strukture sa četiri nivoa upravne vlasti – zajedničke institu- cije BiH,Republika Srpska,Federacija BiH i Brčko distrikt BiH. Pri tome,svaki nivo vlasti prikuplja i raspolaže direktnim porezima dok
关键词:Public Finance;Public Administration;SIGMA; European Commission and Public Finance Reform Strategy.
其他关键词:JAVNE FINANSIJE U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI;DOMAĆI PRAVNI OKVIR I EVROPSKI STANDARDI