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  • 标题:Physico-chemical Properties and Assessment of Edible Oil Potential of Peanuts Grown in Kurram Agency,Parachinar
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Rahib Hussain ; Ayed Hussain ; Asadullah
  • 期刊名称:Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry
  • 印刷版ISSN:1996-918X
  • 电子版ISSN:2221-5255
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:16
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:45-51
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemsitry
  • 摘要:This study was carried out to investigate the oil potential of peanuts for domestic and commercial uses. Peanut oil yield and the physico-chemical properties of extracted oil were investigated on different temperatures (50,55,60 and 65 °C) and sun drying. Results showed maximum oil yield of 47.2 % at sun drying and lowest values of 37.0 % at 65 °C. Highest and lowest acid values are 25.52 and 5.89 mg/KOH/g at 60 °C and 50 °C respectively. The Free Fatty Acid (FFA) content were obtained 12.76 and 2.94 mg/g at 60 °C and 50 °C,while saponification values were 61.71 and 32.25 mg/KOH/g at 60 °C and 50 °C respectively. The highest Peroxide value of 92 mg/KOH/g was recorded at 55 °C which dropped to 43.4 mg/KOH/g at 65 °C. Refractive index (RI) and density were not changed significantly (p≤0.05) on all temperatures,while pH was somewhat higher on 50 °C. The moisture content was found lowest up to 3.0 % on 65 °C while highest was 5 % on 50 °C..
  • 关键词:Oil Density;Oil yield;Peanuts oil extraction;Refractive index;Saponification;Soxhlet Extractor
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