期刊名称:International Journal of Applied Exercise Physiology
电子版ISSN:2322-3537
出版年度:2019
卷号:8
期号:2
页码:236-244
语种:English
出版社:Asian Exercise and Sport Science Association
摘要:The relevance of the study is due to the need to use evidence-based approaches in the development of resource-saving programs at all levels of management based on the methodology of program planning, which is aimed at improving the effectiveness of national projects developed today in various fields of activity. The purpose of the article is to develop methodical aspects of energy efficiency measurement using modern approaches to the economic justification of engineering and technical developments. The leading approach to the study of this problem is the resource approach, which allows at the stages of justification and implementation of targeted energy saving programs to form a set of energy saving measures taking into account resource constraints. The main results of the study consist in the development of an approach to the ranking of activities within the framework of energy saving programs, which allows taking into account the economic losses associated with the lack of the possibility of developing the energy saving potential of each project when ranking energy saving projects. The significance of the results obtained is that the scientific toolkit is developed, including a method of forming and determining the sequence of measures’ implementation, taking into account the ranking and time optimization of the totality of existing energy- saving projects, which is based on the fundamental principles of existing methods of financial and economic analysis of investment projects, including in the field of energy saving. The practical significance of the study lies in the fact that the proposed method allows the development of energy saving programs to ignore the factor of subjectivity inherent in the widely used method of expert evaluations. The results of the study are intended for use in the formation of methodical and regulatory framework of activities in the field of resource conservation, preparation of organizational and economic mechanisms for the implementation of projects and programs to improve energy efficiency.
关键词:energy saving; program and target planning; expert evaluation; return on investment; ranking of energy saving projects