摘要：Foreign participation within political parties is always influenced by the equation: citizenshippolitical rights-sovereignty, on which is founded the construction of the “modern State”; this is the model on which our legal systems still rely. Increasing the possible participation processes allowed “no-citizens” as well as the extending some political rights to them raises the question of foreign participation in the party system (or party association). Moreover, these changes bring into discussion the traditional role of the political party as a channel of participation in public decisions. With the aim of identifying possible solutions to the problems mentioned above, this essay tries to analysis the experience both at a local and central level. With the developments that characterize the local experience, it is possible to trigger a process of change that might interest the national authorities.
其他摘要：Problem członkostwa cudzoziemców w partiach politycznych od zawsze wiąże się z zagadnieniami: obywatestwa, praw politycznych i suwerenności, na których opiera się model „nowoczesnego państwa”, z którego to modelu do dziś czerpią nasze systemy prawne. Wz
关键词：parties; representatives of non-citizens resident; “modern State”
其他关键词：partie polityczne; cudzoziemcy; nowoczesne państwo
