摘要：The aim of the present article is to analyze an urban complex conceived by Benito Mussolini, that is district EUR42 and to point out the elements of the building plans which were meant to convey political doctrine through architectural solutions. Eur was intended to be “a city within a city”, built from the very beginning in order to illustrate in its concept the vision of the state created by Mussolini. His vision entailed, among others, a conviction that Rome was a successor to the legacy of ancient tradition and papal Rome (“La terza Roma” – the third Rome) and a special role of Italy in building the European culture. Moreover, the urban experiment was to reflect Italy’s imperial ambitions. Each element of the district was to express “religione dello stato”, that is the significance of the state as both the patron of the arts as well as a universal value, the basis for the functioning of society and a source of culture.
其他摘要：Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza założenia urbanistycznego, jakim jest dzielnica EUR42, oraz wskazanie na te jej elementy, które przyczyniały się do przekazu doktryny politycznej poprzez środki architektoniczne. Eur miała być „miastem w mieście”, b
关键词：stile definitivo; Roma Imperiale; EUR42; Italian architecture; Third Rome
其他关键词：stile definitivo; Roma Imperiale; EUR42; architektura włoska; Trzeci Rzym
