摘要：This paper aims at two different contributions to the literature on international environmental agreements. First, the authors model environmental agreement making as a generic situation, characterized as a Hawk-Dove game with multiple asymmetric equilibria. Second, the article applies the theory on non-cooperative games with confirmed proposals, based on an alternating proposals bargaining protocol, as a way of overcoming the usual problems of coordination and bargaining failures in environmental agreement games, due to payoff asymmetry and equilibrium multiplicity.
关键词：environmental agreement; environmental standard setting; Hawk-Dove game; bargaining; confirmed proposals
