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  • 标题:Natural disaster accounting bias and its equivalence across genetic resource stocks
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Garth Holloway ; Garth Holloway
  • 期刊名称:Environmental Economics
  • 印刷版ISSN:1998-6041
  • 电子版ISSN:1998-605X
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:4
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:8-19
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"
  • 摘要:Two sources of bias arise in conventional loss predictions in the wake of natural disasters. One source of bias stems from neglect of accounting for animal genetic resource loss. A second source of bias stems from failure to identify, in addition to the direct effects of such loss, the indirect effects arising from implications impacting animal-human interactions. The author argues that, in some contexts, the magnitude of bias imputed by neglecting animal genetic resource stocks is substantial. The author shows, in addition, and contrary to popular belief, that the biases attributable to losses in distinct genetic resource stocks are very likely to be the same. The paper derives the formal equivalence across the distinct resource stocks by deriving an envelope result in a model that forms the mainstay of enquiry in subsistence farming and we validate the theory, empirically, in a World-Society-for-the-Protection-of-Animals application.
  • 关键词:natural disaster; accounting bias; equivalence across genetic resource stocks; direct effects; indirect effects; subsistence farming; animal-human interactions; World-Society-for-the-Protection-of-Animals application; hierarchical Bayesian methodology
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