期刊名称:Analele Universităţii din Oradea: Seria Geografie
印刷版ISSN:1221-1273
电子版ISSN:2065-3409
出版年度:2011
卷号:21
期号:2
页码:276-285
语种:English
出版社:University of Oradea Publishing House
摘要:The demographic hazard issue has been more and more approached in the geograhpic literature of the last decades, being relevant for a community viability and vulnerabilty. The present study is proposing an analysis of the demographic hazard of Beiuş area which should mainly highlight those vulnerable areas that have a problematic demographic status. In order to achieve the proposed goal, we have methodologically used the already known indicators: the demographic dimension of the settlements, the feminization coefficient, the demographic ageing coefficient, the economic dependency coefficient etc. As a result of this study, there has been highlighted the existence, as regards the intensity of the demographic hazard, of several types of settlements: settlements in a critical situation, on the verge of extinction, settlements of moderate demographic hazard and of discreet, sequential demographic hazard. The question that arises is: the critical demographic status of some settlements in Beiuş area is suggesting the necessity to intervene in their support (having in mind the „authenticity” derived from the preservation of the archaic lifestyle as opposed to globalization) or needs to be regarded as a normal evolution of a system with limited development potential.
关键词:demographic risk; population dynamic; communes; ageing; Sălaj