期刊名称:Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
印刷版ISSN:2086-4639
电子版ISSN:2460-5824
出版年度:2019
卷号:9
期号:2
页码:288-303
DOI:10.29244/jpsl.9.2.287-304
语种:English
出版社:Bogor Agricultural University
摘要:CO2 emissions from electricity generation with fossil and non-fossil fuels at the local level need to be calculated to provide an overview and choice in the development of electrical energy based on available resources. This study aims to evaluate CO2 emissions generated by the Geothermal Power Plant (GPP) Ulubelu Lampung and the CO2 emissions potential from all power plants operating in Lampung Province. This study uses the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) analysis method ACM0002 from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The stages in this study were analyzed CO2 emissions and calculated emission factors from the GPP Ulubelu, calculating the CO2 emissions of existing power plants, and analysis of projections of CO2 emissions in 2017-2026. Analysis of CO2 emissions includes calculation of baseline emissions, emissions, emission reduction. The results showed that the GPP Ulubelu Unit 1 with an output power of 54.17 MW produced baseline emissions, emissions, emission reductions, and CO2 emission factor values of 381 987.76 tCO2e, 59 898.25 tCO2e, 322 091.51 tCO2e, and 0.126 tCO2e / MWh respectively. The total CO2 emissions generated from the existing plant amounted to 5 253 714.43 tCO2e with energy production of 7 098 624 MWh. The installed capacity of electric energy development projections for 2017-2026 amounted to 1 711.8 MW with a portion of GPP 41.4%. The projected power plant CO2 emissions in 2026 amounted to 7 741 500.00 tCO2e (GPP 9.97%). The percentage of emissions from the Lampung power plant to the target of reducing Greenhouse Gas emissions with the development scenario is 1.29% and with the BaU condition of 1.05%.
关键词:Geothermal; emission factors; CO2 emissions; electricity; PLTP