期刊名称：Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education
印刷版ISSN：2085-191X
电子版ISSN：2338-7610
出版年度：2010
卷号：2
期号：1
页码：27-38
DOI：10.15294/biosaintifika.v2i1.1149
语种：English
出版社：Universitas Negeri Semarang
摘要：Research on the vegetation diversity and bord habitat profi le has been carried out in the Mangrove Forest of Pulau Nyamuk in Karimunjawa National Park to examine the relationship between vegetation types and mangrove habitat profi le and the spatial usage by birds. A transect method has been employed to survey the vegetation and the point count method was used to survey the birds. There were 14 vegetation types and 19 species of birds from 14 families at two observational sites in mangrove forest in Pulau Nyamuk. Exchoecaria agallocha dominated the eastern part of Pulau Nyamuk, whereas Lumnitzera racemosa dominated the northern part of the island. The vegetational space utilization by birds can be grouped based on the vertical vegetation stratifi cation, i.e. the land, the understorey, the subcanopy and the canopy.
关键词：mangrove vegetation; bird habitat; Pulau Nyamuk; Karimunjawa
