摘要：Hüseyin Avni of Arapkir was one of the representatives of philosophical Kalam,an important branch of the Ash’arî theological tradition,despite the fact that he belonged to the Matürîdî tradition.In this study,Avni's understanding of knowledge was tried to be revealed.Avni criticized many definitions of knowledge.He did not try to make his own definition of knowledge.He,however,made a classification of knowledge similar to that of the Tahâfut tradition.For him,sources of knowledge are the five senses,reason,and transmission (khabar).He argues that each of these sources offers information about a certain area,and that knowledge in the question was reliable.Avni gave place in his understanding of knowledge to five internal senses accepted by Islamic philosophers and five external senses accepted by theologians,thereby reflecting philosophical kalam attitude.He touched upon khabar pecifically to the right message.With message of Prophet,he meant the Hadith.
其他摘要：Osmanlının son dönemleri ve Cumhuriyetin ilk yıllarında değişik eğitim kurumlarında kelam ilmi dersleri veren Arapkirli Hüseyin Avni,Mâtürîdî gelenekten gelmesine rağmen Eş’ari geleneğin önemli bir kolu olan felsefî-kelamın da son dönem önemli temsilciler
关键词：Kalam;Arapkirli Huseyin Avni;Epistemology;Theory of Knowledge;Sources of Knowledge;Value of Knowledge
其他关键词：Kelâm;Arapkirli Hüseyin Avni;Epistemoloji;Bilgi Nazariyesi;Bilginin Kaynakları;Bilginin Değeri
