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  • 标题:Submarine Volcano Characteristics in Sabang Waters
  • 其他标题:Karakteristik Gunung Api Bawah Laut di Perairan Sabang
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Hananto Kurnio ; Hananto Kurnio ; Subaktian Lubis
  • 期刊名称:Bulletin of the Marine Geology
  • 印刷版ISSN:1410-6175
  • 电子版ISSN:2527-8843
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:30
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:85-96
  • DOI:10.32693/bomg.30.2.2015.78
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Marine Geological Institute of Indonesia
  • 摘要:The aim of the study is to understand the characteristics of a volcano occurred in marine environment, as Weh Island where Sabang City located is still demonstrated its volcanic cone morphology either through satellite imagery or bathymetric map. Methods used were marine geology, marine geophysics and oceanography. Results show that surface volcanism (sea depth less than 50 m) take place as fumaroles, solfataras, hot ground, hot spring, hot mud pool and alteration in the vicinities of seafloor and coastal area vents. Seismic records also showed acoustic turbidity in the sea water column due to gas bubblings produced by seafloor fumaroles. Geochemical analyses show that seafloor samples in the vicinities of active and nonactive fumarole vent are abundances with rare earth elements (REE). These were interpreted that the fumarole bring along REE through its gases and deposited on the surrounding seafloor surface. Co-existence between active fault of Sumatra and current volcanism produce hydrothermal mineralization in fault zone as observed in Serui and Pria Laot – middle of Weh Island which both are controlled by normal faults and graben.
  • 其他摘要:Tujuan kajian adalah memahami karakteristik suatu gunungapi yang berada dalam lingkungan marin, sebagaimana Pulau Weh dimana Kota Sabang terletak masih menunjukkan morfologi kerucut volkaniknya baik melalui citra satelit maupun batimetri. Metoda yang digu
  • 关键词:submarine volcano;hydrothermal mineralization;Sabang-Weh-Aceh
  • 其他关键词:gunungapi bawah laut;mineralisasi hidrotermal;Sabang-Weh-Aceh
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