期刊名称：Ovidius University Annals, Series Physical Education and Sport/Science, Movement and Health
印刷版ISSN：1224-7359
出版年度：2010
卷号：10
期号：2
页码：548-552
语种：English
出版社：Ovidius University Press
摘要：Objective: The aim of this research is to investigate the effect of the applied glycerol reinforcement on the levels of Na,K,İca,HCT,THB and Glucose in sportsmen and sedanter individuals before the accute exercise.Method: 10 healthy sportsmen,in their avarage age 18.20 ± 0.61,avarage height 178,20 ± 1.78 cm and avarage body weight 65.17 ± 2.04 kg,interested in athletism in an elite level and 10 healthy sedanter men,in their age 19.70 ± 0.47,avarage height 169,10 ± 2.21 cm and avarage body weight 71.09 ± 1.87 kg as a control group,that’s to say,20 people have participated in this research as tested people.In the first day,the examples of blood have been taken from S and C’s elbow veins before and after the shuttle run test.After 1 day break,in the 3rd day,before 2 hours of the same exercise test (GET),the solution has been applied to both 2 groups by mixing it with 1 gr/kg glycerol water and the same test has been applied again.Before and almost after the applied ET and GET throughout 2 days,the qualified parameter levels of taken blood examples have been determined.Result: It has appeared the level of HCT,THB and Na of C group (p<0.005) in an important level,after GET the unimportance of this increase.After ET,the decrease of K levels of C group (p<0.05) in an expressive level and the absence of the important difference after GET have been determined.It hasn’t appeared the expressive difference in the İca levels of C group after ET and GET.After ET and GET the important increase of glucose levels of C group (p<0.05) have been determined.There is no important difference in the levels of HCT,THB,Na and K of S group after ET and GET.The decrease of İca level of S group has been determined (p<0.05) in an important level after ET and GET.It has appeared the increase of glucose levels of the same group after ET and GET in an excessive level and the importance of this increase before ET and GET.(p<0.005) It has appeared the absence of the important difference of the levels of HCT,THB and K between 2 groups,but that C group has higher level of Na than S group in an excessive level after ET and GET,the İca level of C group is higher than S group and after GET the glucose level of S group is higher than C group in an excessive level.Conclusion: In conclusion,in this research,it can be said that the applied submaximal exercise has caused the unimportance differences in the amount of THB related with osmotic pressure and HCT concentration and Na,K and İca levels and the applied liquid glycerol reinforcement or their loses together with this exercise protocol haven’t changed osmotic pressure of blood liquid in this quantity and period at least and so they haven’t affected hemoconcentration mechanism in an important level and it can be thought that the reason of the increase in glucose levels is the acceptance of glycerol and the content of the exercise protocol.
