摘要：Indonesia is experiencing the phenomenon of rapid urbanization. Development of the industrial sector is the major trigger of Increased urbanization. The growing urban population, the development of the industrial sector and the household sector will increase of energy consumption. The impact of rising energy consumption is an increase in CO2 emissions, and it will certainly have an impact on the environment. The purpose of this study is to find out whether the effect of urbanization on energy consumption and C02. This study covers period from 2008 until 2012, and employs the analysis of the data panel as the methods. The estimation results indicate that urbanization has a significant relationship with fuel consumption and total energy consumption, but has no significant impact on electricity consumption and C02 emissions. Population has a significant relationship with fuel consumption, electricity consumption, total energy consumption and C02 emissions, whereas the economic growth has a significant relationship to fuel consumption, electricity consumption and CO2 emissions.
