摘要:Bu çalÕúma,bir obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk vakasÕna uygulanan Biliúsel-DavranÕúçÕ Terapi’yi içeren bir vaka çalÕúmasÕdÕr.Vaka,55 yaúÕndaki Bayan M’dir.Bayan M.kirlilik düúüncesinden dolayÕ önce toplu taúÕma araçlarÕna binmemeye baúlamÕú,sonralarÕ bu durum akrabalarÕnÕn ve arkadaúlarÕnÕn özel araçlarÕna binmeme úekline de dönüúmüú,sonraki aúamada ise Bayan M.artÕk baúkalarÕnÕn evine gitmemeye ve kendi evine de baúkasÕnÕ davet etmemeye baúlamÕútÕr.Bayan M.bu davranÕúlarÕ yapmak zorunda kaldÕ÷Õnda ise,eve döndü÷ünde banyoda uzun süre yÕkanÕyor ve iç çamaúÕrlarÕ da dahil olmak üzere tüm giysilerini yÕkÕyordu.Vaka’ya haftada bir kez olmak üzere beú ay süren bir terapi uygulanmÕútÕr.Gevúeme egzersizi ve biliúsel yeniden yapÕlandÕrma tekni÷i kullanÕlmÕútÕr.Bu bozuklu÷un temel ilkeleri olan kontrol ve kaçÕnma davranÕúlarÕ üzerinde çalÕúÕlmÕútÕr.
其他摘要:An Application of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on an Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder – This is a case study which includes cognitive behavioral therapy applied to a obsessive-compulsive disorder.The case is Mrs.M.who is 55 years old.Mrs.M.started not to get on public transportation vehicles because of thought of dirtiness.Then she started to avoid to get on the vehicles of her relatives and close friends.At the next step,it caused her not to get out of her home and invite nobody to come her home.If she couldn’t avoid this kind of behaviors,when she came her home both she was having a long bath and washing her all dresses.A therapy was applied to Mrs.M.once a week for five months.Relaxation training and cognitive reconstruction techniques were used.It was studied on control and avoidance behaviors which are the basic principles for this disorder.