摘要：Kendari city is one of the autonomous regions in Southeast Sulawesi province,so Kendari continues to improve its economic growth.Although as a city,the economic activities in Kendari still has the characteristics of the livelihoods of rural population is engaged in the production of primary sectors such as agriculture and fisheries.The purpose of this study is to determine the pre-eminent economic clusters based on characteristics of the districts in Kendari and generate superior economic cluster map.The research was conducted from July to Sep-tember 2010 in all districts in Kendari.That is descriptive quantitative research methods,analysis techniques used in determining the basis of economic analysis Quotient Location (LQ) and to determine the economic contribution of each sector were analyzed descriptively supe-rior.The results showed that in accordance with the potency and characteristics of the districts in Kendari there are four leading economic clusters: (1) agriculture cluster (crops,horticulture and plantation),covering several villages in the Abeli district,Poasia district,Man-donga district and Puuwatu district;cluster and marine fisheries (aquaculture and capture fisheries),covering several villages in the Abeli district,and Poasia district and Kendari district,(3) industry clusters,(a) the industrial processing of fishery and agriculture include Abeli district,Poasia district,Kendari district and Western Kendari district,(B) food and beverage industry include Kendari district and West-ern Kendari district,(c) furniture and handicraft industries include Baruga district,Kadia district,and Puuwatu district.Cluster services and trade covers several villages in Mandonga district,Wua-Wua district,Kadia district,Kendari district,Kambu district and Baruga district.
其他摘要：Kota Kendari merupakan salah satu daerah otonom di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara,sehingga Kota Kendari terus berupaya meninggkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi.Meskipun sebagai kota,aktivitas ekonomi Kota Kendari masih memiliki karakrteristik wilayah perdesaan yang mata pencaharian penduduknya bergerak di bidang produksi sektor primer seperti pertanian dan perikanan.Tujuan kajian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui cluster-cluster ekonomi unggulan berbasis karateristik wilayah kecamatan di Kota Kendari dan menghasilkan peta cluster ekonomi unggulan.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Bulan Juli sampai September 2010 pada semua kecamatan di Kota Kendari.Metode penelitian yaitu deskriptif-kuantitatif,teknik analisis dalam menentukan ekonomi basis digunakan analisis Location Quetient (LQ) dan untuk mengetahui kontribusi ekonomi setiap sektor unggulan dianalisis secara deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sesuai dengan potensi dan karateristik wilayah kecamatan maka di Kota Kendari terdapat empat cluster ekonomi unggulan,yaitu (1) cluster pertanian (tanaman pangan,hortikultura dan perkebunan),meliputi beberapa kelurahan di Kecamatan Abeli,Kecamatan Poasia,Kecamatan Baruga,Kecamatan Puuwatu dan Kecamatan Mandonga;(2) cluster perikanan dan kelautan (perikanan budidaya dan perikanan tangkap),meliputi beberapa kelurahan di Kecamatan Abeli,Kecamatan Poasia dan Kecamatan Kendari;(3) cluster industri,(a) industri pengolahan hasil perikanan dan pertanian meliputi Kecamatan Abeli,Kecamatan Poasia,Kecamatan Kendari dan Kecamatan Kendari Barat,(b) industri makanan dan minuman meliputi Kecamatan Kendari,dan Kecamatan Kendari Barat,(c) industri meubel dan kerajinan meliputi Kecamatan Baruga,Kecamatan Kadia,dan Kecamatan Puuwatu.(4) cluster jasa dan perdagangan meliputi beberapa kelurahan di Kecamatan Mandonga,Kecamatan Wua-Wua,Kecamatan Kadia,Kecamatan Kendari,dan Kecamatan Baruga.
