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  • 标题:Heterogeneous Slip Distribution Self-Similarity on a Fault Surface
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Ya-Ting Lee ; Kuo-Fong Ma ; Yin-Tung Yen
  • 期刊名称:Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1017-0839
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:27
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:181-193
  • DOI:10.3319/TAO.2015.11.05.01(T)
  • 出版社:Chinese Geoscience Union
  • 摘要:The earthquake slip distribution self-similarity is investigated in this study. We complied finite fault slip models for earthquakes in the Taiwan orogenic belt and global earthquakes to determine the slip distribution self-similarity. Forty-one earthquakes (19 Taiwan earthquakes and 22 global earthquakes) in the Mw &61; 4.6 - 8.9 magnitude range were examined. The fault slip exhibited self-similar scaling between the rupture slip and area. The average area ratio (Rs) and slip ratio (Rd) follows a scaling of Rs &61; 10a - n(Rd). Slip self-similarity implies that a fault rupture exhibits fractal behavior. The scaling exponent can be considered as a measure for the roughness degree of the slip distribution on the fault surface. This study suggests that the slip distribution for large earthquakes (Mw &62; 7.0) tends to have a more homogeneous slip. Scaling exponents can provide insight into earthquake rupture mechanics and the scaling of heterogeneous slips on the fault surface provides a basis for ground motion simulation for a finite fault for an earthquake scenario, particularly for near-fault motion.
  • 关键词:Finite fault slip model; Self similarity; Fractal; Heterogeneous slip;
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