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标题：Sport burnout inventory–Dual career form for student-athletes: Assessing validity and reliability in a Finnish sample of adolescent athletes
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作者：Matilda Sorkkila ; Tatiana V. Ryba ; Kaisa Aunola 等
期刊名称：Journal of Sport and Health Science
印刷版ISSN：2095-2546
出版年度：2020
卷号：9
期号：4
页码：1-9
DOI：10.1016/j.jshs.2017.10.006
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：BACKGROUND:The pressure of pursuing an athletic career simultaneously with education may set adolescent student-athletes at risk for sport and school burnout. Although the 2 life domains of student-athletes are strongly intertwined, so far, there has not been an instrument for investigating sport burnout parallel to school burnout. The aim of the present study was to introduce a sport burnout measure for adolescents in a dual career context and investigate its validity and reliability by using confirmatory factor analysis.METHODS:The participants were 391 student-athletes (51% females) who filled in a questionnaire of sport burnout and background variables in the beginning of upper secondary school.RESULTS:A 3-factor model or a second-order-factor model described the data better and gave better reliability indices than a 1-factor model. The 3 dimensions of sport burnout were shown to be separate, but closely related constructs. Evidence for convergent and discriminant validity was obtained by correlating the 3 sport burnout dimensions with depressive symptoms, self-esteem, and sport task values.CONCLUSION:The results suggest that Sport Burnout Inventory-Dual Career Form (SpBI-DC) is a valid and reliable instrument for investigating sport burnout among adolescent student-athletes.Copyright © 2019. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.
关键词：Confirmatory factor analysis;Depressive symptoms;Dual career;Self-esteem;Sport burnout inventory;Sport task values