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  • 标题:Revisitando o fenômeno negocial: a funcionalidade contratual e o meio ambiente
  • 其他标题:Revisiting the negotiating phenomenon: the functionality of contracts and the environment
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Bruno Ferraz Hazan ; Luciana Costa Poli
  • 期刊名称:Lex Humana
  • 电子版ISSN:2175-0947
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:5
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:19-37
  • DOI:10.14195/2175-0947_5-1_2
  • 出版社:Universidade Católica de Petrópolis
  • 摘要:O trabalho faz uma releitura do contrato e procura traçar um perfil funcional e promocional do instituto, em busca de um desenho contratual que exprima a principiologia constitucional. O estudo do tema procurará demonstrar que o contrato não cabe mais em uma moldura individualista que procura a satisfação apenas de interesses das partes. O modelo contratual que se propõe é aquele em que está presente também a preocupação com uma finalidade solidarista que orienta o ordenamento constitucional. O trabalho abordará de forma breve a evolução histórica do contrato e analisará as funções que deve desempenhar na contemporaneidade, em especial a função social. Nesse contexto, será examinada a dinamicidade da relação contratual que a conecta diretamente à sociedade e ao meio ambiente. Dessa forma, permeando a função social do contrato, defende-se a ideia de que o contrato é instrumento que deve espelhar os ideais solidaristas da ordem constitucional e que deve colaborar para o desenvolvimento sustentável.
  • 其他摘要:The work is a reinterpretation of contract and seeks to draw a functional and a promotional profile of the institute, seeking a contract design that expresses the constitutional principles. The study of the subject will seek to demonstrate that the contract no longer fits into an individualistic frame who seeks only the satisfaction of the interests of the parties. The contractual model that is proposed is one in which also contains the concern with a solidaristic purpose that guides the constitutional system. The work will address briefly the historical evolution of the contract and will examine the roles it should play in contemporary society, especially the social function. In this context, will be examined the dynamics of the contractual relationship that connects directly to society and to the environment. Thus, permeating the social function of the contract, it defends the idea that the contract is an instrument that should reflect the solidaristic ideals of the constitutional order and that should collaborate for the sustainable development.
  • 关键词:Coal mine safety is an important part of safety management for a risk society and the unsafe behaviors of coal miners are major sources of hidden dangers. A considerable number of studies on coal miners’ unsafe behaviors have been done based on behavioral science. However; few studies have been conducted from the perspective of cognition. This study explored the cognitive mechanism of coal miners’ unsafe behaviors and proposed corresponding intervention strategies. A conceptual model of coal miners’ unsafe behaviors was constructed after the analysis on the cognitive failure mechanism of unsafe behaviors; and an empirical test was carried out in Zhaizhen coal mine of China. Results show the necessity of exploring the causes of coal miners’ unsafe behaviors from the perspective of cognitive failure. Among all the identifi ed causes; the combined infl uence of personal causes is the most profound and the degree of infl uence of environmental causes; organization management; and behavioral attributes are decreased in turn. Unsafe behaviors can be restrained by optimizing the employment mechanism; improving the level of mechanization of underground mining; arranging the job division and operation schedule reasonably; and improving safety training mechanism and safety culture. Moreover; the safety of coal miner’ operation behaviors can be ensured by improving safety management capability of managers; strengthening site management and safety protection; and improving the safety management system and incentive mechanism. T his study provides signifi cant reference for behavioral intervention to reduce coal miners’ unsafe behaviors in an eff ort to avoid the unsafe factors in risk society
  • 其他关键词:Contract; social function; principle of solidarity; environment; sustainable development.
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