摘要：The need for the functioning of the complex system “man - technology - environment, MTE” predetermined the study and development of mechanisms that allow a person to remain “almost healthy” under the influence of various pathogenic factors of technology and the environment, to bear a variety of stress and activity loads. A characteristic feature of the studies in this area, carried out in our country at the end of the 20th and beginning of the 21st centuries, is a pronounced social orientation, focus on the priority of human interests in the triad of components of the MTE system, and indispensable reliance on the logical and philosophical modelling of the object of study.
