出版社：Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
摘要：Accurate and timely flash floods forecasting, especially, in ungauged and poorly gauged basins, is one of the most important and challenging problems to be solved by the international hydrological community.In changing climate and variable anthropogenic impact on river basins, as well as due to low density of surface hydrometeorological network, flash flood forecasting based on “traditional” physically based, or conceptual, or statistical hydrological models often becomes inefficient.Unfortunately, most of river basins in Russia are poorly gauged or ungauged; besides, lack of hydrogeological data is quite typical.However, the developing economy and population safety necessitate issuing warnings based on reliable forecasts.For this purpose, a new hydrological model, MLCM3 (Multi-Layer Conceptual Model, 3rd generation) has been developed in the Russian State Hydrometeorological University.The model showed good results in more than 50 tested basins.
关键词：hydrological model ; changing climate ; floods forecasting ; river basins
