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  • 标题:Methanesulfonate in the firn of King George Island, Antarctica
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Han Jiankang ; Xie Zichu ; Zhang Xinping
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:2001
  • 卷号:47
  • 期号:159
  • 页码:589-594
  • DOI:10.3189/172756501781831828
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:Methanesulfonate was investigated as a potential contributor to the sulfur budget, based on analysis of a firn core from Collins Ice Cap, King George Island, Antarctica (62°10′ S, 58°50′ W). The anion was found to be present at a mean concentration of 0.17 μ eq L −1 , with a maximum of 0.73 μ eq L −1 . Dating based on the δ 18 O profile suggests that the principal peaks of methanesulfonate are associated with snow deposited in summer and autumn. A careful examination of MSA, SO 42− and nssSO 42− profiles indicates that two of the three peaks in the MSA profile may result mainly from migration and relocation of MSA. The mechanism responsible for this might be similar to that for deep cores from other Antarctic glaciers, supporting the migration hypothesis proposed by prior researchers and extending it to near-temperate ice. Due to the post-depositional modification, the main part of the MSA profile of the firn is no longer indicative of the seasonal pattern of MSA in the atmosphere, and the basis for calculation of the MSA/nssSO 42− ratio should be changed. The MSA/nssS0 42 ratio obtained by a new computation is 0.22, 10% higher than that ignoring the effect of MSA migration.
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