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  • 标题:Techniques for measuring high-resolution firn density profiles: case study from Kongsvegen, Svalbard
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Robert L. Hawley ; Ola Brandt ; Elizabeth M. Morris
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:186
  • 页码:463-468
  • DOI:10.3189/002214308785837020
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:On an 11 m firn/ice core from Kongsvegen, Svalbard, we have used dielectric profiling (DEP) to measure electrical properties, and digital photography to measure a core optical stratigraphy (COS) profile. We also used a neutron-scattering probe (NP) to measure a density profile in the borehole from which the core was extracted. The NP- and DEP-derived density profiles were similar, showing large-scale ( > 30 cm) variation in the gravimetric densities of each core section. Fine-scale features (<10 cm) are well characterized by the COS record and are seen at a slightly lower resolution in both the DEP and NP records, which show increasing smoothing. A combination of the density accuracy of NP and the spatial resolution of COS provides a useful method of evaluating the shallow-density profile of a glacier, improving paleoclimate interpretation, mass-balance measurement and interpretation of radar returns.
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