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  • 标题:Initial investigations of dynamics of the maritime Koryto glacier, Kamchatka, Russia
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Satoru Yamaguchi ; Renji Naruse ; Shin Sugiyama
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Glaciology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-1430
  • 电子版ISSN:1727-5652
  • 出版年度:2003
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:165
  • 页码:173-178
  • DOI:10.3189/172756503781830809
  • 出版社:Cambridge University Press
  • 摘要:Ice-flow velocities were measured at Koryto glacier on Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia, during a 37 day period in the middle of the 2000 melt season. Six survey points from the upper to the lower reaches of the glacier exhibited daily fluctuations in surface horizontal speed with major peaks that appeared at all points.We argue that basal motion is the major cause of flow on Koryto glacier. Downward vertical velocities measured over most of the glacier during the survey period are likely due to shrinking of englacial and subglacial cavities. This result may imply that a large amount of water is deposited in the early summer. Since 1960, Koryto glacier has retreated by 450 m and this retreat has accelerated following a decrease in winter precipitation after the mid 1970s.The glacier has thinned by 10–50 m during the last 40 years.
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