摘要：La distribución de productos es un constante quebradero de cabeza para la mayoría de las empresas. Además del diseño de las rutas, que varían en función de los clientes asignados, hay que decidir el medio de transporte en el que se vaya a enviar la mercancía. Aquí aparece el problema, sobre todo en las ciudades, donde las congestiones de tráfico que impiden la llegada de camiones a tiempo, y también en lugares apartados, como en las montañas, donde las condiciones del terreno hacen difícil la entrega de pedidos por carretera. Aquí es donde entran los drones, vehículos no tripulados que pueden enviar paquetes a cualquier parte, con sus limitaciones, pero con mayor seguridad y rapidez que una persona, en lugares antes mencionados.
其他摘要：The distribution of products is a constant headache for most companies. In addition to the design of the routes, which vary according to the assigned customers, it is necessary to decide the means of transport in which the merchandise is to be sent. Here the problem appears, especially in the cities, where the traffic congestions that prevent the arrival of trucks in time, and also in isolated places, as in the mountains, where the conditions of the ground make difficult the delivery of orders by highway. This is where drones come in, unmanned vehicles that can send packages to anywhere, with their limitations, but with greater security and speed than a person, in places mentioned above. The main problems currently will be discussed, which are economic, legislative and security problems. In addition, the antecedents found will be commented, that are interesting for the methodology, which are focus on the advantages and disadvantages of the application of drones in distribution. To sum up, it is concluded based on everything discussed above.
