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  • 标题:Something visible in Japanese
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Ken Hiraiwa
  • 期刊名称:Glossa
  • 电子版ISSN:2397-1835
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:132-154
  • DOI:10.5334/gjgl.361
  • 出版社:Ubiquity Press
  • 摘要:A number of languages of the world show a striking change in word order when what is modified is an indefinite pronoun: the modifier necessarily appears postnominally (e.g. something visible vs. *visible something ). English and French are examples of this ordering pattern. Japanese, a head-final language with exclusively prenominal modifiers, nevertheless exhibits the same order as English and French when indeterminate phrases (indefinite pronouns) are modified. I argue that although the modifier in such structures may appear to be a postnominal modifier of the preceding indeterminate phrase, it is actually a prenominal modifier of the following light noun n. I further propose that the English/French-type construction has the same underlying structure as the Japanese-type construction and that apparent differences follow from a difference in the composition of so-called indefinite pronouns: an indeterminate system versus a light-noun system.
  • 关键词:indefinite pronouns; adjectives; light nouns; DPs; indeterminates; linkers
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