期刊名称:Revista Brasileira de Planejamento e Desenvolvimento
电子版ISSN:2317-2363
出版年度:2018
卷号:7
期号:4
页码:495-515
DOI:10.3895/rbpd.v7n4.8516
出版社:Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná
摘要:This study aims to approach the concept of development from the perspective of what Andean indigenous peoples call Sumak Kawsay, a notion which emerges as a counterhegemonic discourse that challenges the dichotomy of peripheral vs. central countries. In our argument, the ideological vision of Buen Vivir [Good Living], orSumak Kawsay, combines with Jorge Sábato’s triangle conceptto provide a basis for proposingan Innovative Statein order to transcend the vision of dependency and of countries considered as peripheral, like Ecuador in today’s context.To that end, we analyze a case study, the Yachay City of Knowledge, a complex of innovation in which society, university and companies should coexist, and which this article analyzes in terms of the potential it would have due to its original concept. The study was based on bibliographical and documentary information which we examinedusing content analysis. Among the main findings, it is noteworthy that the obstacles identified are mainly related to management problems and to disarticulation between the vertices of the Sábato Triangle (which represents thestate, the infrastructure/academia and businesses) – whether concerningtheir functionality, their importance or the responsibility they should assume.
关键词:Desenvolvimento; Sumak Kawsay; Cidade do Conhecimento Yachay; Equador