摘要:Conversion of peatlands into production land caused a decline in environmental quality.This would result in the resilience of the peatland environment to be threatened.The objective of this research was to knew the shape of peatland conversion in each peat depth which caused the decrease of environmental quality, and to knew resilience level the extent of peat land cover for vegetation biodiversity in Riau Kampar Watershed.The method used in this research was survey and transect plot.Transect plots was used to calculated the biodiversity of peatland vegetation.The results showed that the form of conversion of peatlands that occurred in Kampar Watershed of Riau Province in the form of oil palm plantation, rubber, industrial plantation forest and settlement on peat soil with shallow depth until deep depth ranged between 47cm - 883cm.Vegetation biodiversity index value of 0 - 2,83 with low to moderate category.
关键词:Konversi; Lahan Gambut; Ketahanan Lingkungan; Biodiversitas Vegetasi; DAS Kampar