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  • 标题:Cartesian dualism and disabled phenomenology
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Thomas Abrams
  • 期刊名称:Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research
  • 电子版ISSN:1745-3011
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:118-128
  • DOI:10.1080/15017419.2014.995219
  • 摘要:ABSTRACT In this paper, I critically examine phenomenological disability studies' critique of so-called ‘Cartesian Dualism’. I argue that it is not a metaphysical divide between mental and extended substance that disability studies must overcome, but rather a more fundamental understanding of world understood only in terms of substance, what Martin Heidegger calls the ‘ontology of objective presence’. This view of ‘the world’ passes over being-in-the-world and the problem of meaning. After outlining phenomenological disability studies' objection to Descartes' legacy, I critically contrast the mind–body problem with the substance problem, suggesting the latter is crucial, and the former derivative. I conclude by discussing the contours of a disabled phenomenology: one that takes physical and mental difference as the basis for a theoretical project, rather than another site for phenomenological investigation.
  • 关键词:Cartesian dualism ; Heidegger ; phenomenology ; subjectivity
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