摘要：En este artículo se presentan los lineamientos generales sobre cómo las empresas han incorporado las tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC) en Colombia. Además, se hace una breve descripción de las etapas por las que han pasado los medios de comunicación y su relación con las compañías desde sus comienzos hasta nuestros días. Se observaron las principales estadísticas relacionadas con los niveles de adopción de las \{TIC\} por la empresa colombiana, queda evidenciada una fuerte brecha digital, en especial de las microempresas nacionales, puesto que sus niveles de adopción son aún bajos. Sin embargo, esta situación puede ser vista como la oportunidad para la implementación de emprendimientos asociados a este sector de la economía, que se ha consolidado como uno de los de mayor crecimiento en Colombia y el mundo en los últimos años. Abstract This review sought to provide general guidelines on how technologies have been incorporated into the information and communications business in Colombia. It presents a brief description of the stages through which the communications media has passed and its relationship with companies from its beginnings to the present day. The main statistics associated with the levels of adoption of \{ICT\} by the Colombian company are presented, showing the existence of a strong digital divide, especially by domestic micro-companies, which still have low adoption levels. However, this situation can be seen as an opportunity for the implementation of enterprises associated with this sector of the economy that has become one of the fastest growing in Colombia and in the world in recent years.
其他摘要：This review sought to provide general guidelines on how technologies have been incorporated into the information and communications business in Colombia. It presents a brief description of the stages through which the communications media has passed and its relationship with companies from its beginnings to the present day. The main statistics associated with the levels of adoption of ICT by the Colombian company are presented, showing the existence of a strong digital divide, especially by domestic micro-companies, which still have low adoption levels. However, this situation can be seen as an opportunity for the implementation of enterprises associated with this sector of the economy that has become one of the fastest growing in Colombia and in the world in recent years.
关键词：TIC ;Empresa ;Medios de comunicación ;Microempresas colombianas ;\{ICT\} ;Mass media ;Firm ;Colombian \{SME\}
