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  • 标题:'If I receive it, it is a gift; if I demand it, then it is a bribe': On the Local Meaning of Economic Transactions in Post-Soviet Ukraine
  • 其他标题:'If I receive it, it is a gift; if I demand it, then it is a bribe': On the Local Meaning of Economic Transactions in Post-Soviet Ukraine
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Abel Polese
  • 期刊名称:Anthropology in Action
  • 印刷版ISSN:0967-201X
  • 电子版ISSN:1752-2285
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:15
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:47-60
  • DOI:10.3167/aia.2008.150305
  • 摘要:Challenging the main reports of corruption in Ukraine, this article proposes that most of the 'economic transactions' that are reported as bribe taking have a deeper meaning and can be analysed within the framework of gift exchange proposed by Marcel Mauss. This paper thus focuses on the three alleged most 'corrupted' places in Ukraine: a university, a hospital and a police control post, in order to develop a detailed analysis of the meanings behind these transactions. Furthermore, it examines the particular role that social actors take within these arrangements. Finally, I propose the recognition of a grey zone between corruptions as evident in the ethnographic examples analysed in the course of this paper.
  • 关键词:BRIBE ; CORRUPTION ; ECONOMIC TRANSACTION ; GIFT ; HOSPITAL ; POLICE ; UKRAINE ; UNIVERSITY
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