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  • 标题:Land Cover Change and Gully Development Between 1965 and 2000 in Umbulo Catchment, Ethiopia
  • 其他标题:Land Cover Change and Gully Development Between 1965 and 2000 in Umbulo Catchment, Ethiopia
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Awdenegest Moges ; Nicholas M. Holden
  • 期刊名称:Mountain Research and Development
  • 印刷版ISSN:0276-4741
  • 电子版ISSN:1994-7151
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:29
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:265-276
  • DOI:10.1659/mrd.00015
  • 摘要:Land cover change studies examine the status of land to explain physiographic and socio-economic processes, causes and effects, and environmental implications. The present paper relates land cover change in a food-insecure catchment to development of gullies, particularly their position in the landscape as well as the history of gully formation. Maps were produced for 1965, 1972, 1986, and 2000 from aerial photographs and satellite images. The conversion of tree and shrub cover to cultivation was observed pre-1986; the critical period for gully development in the catchment was 1974–1985. Land cover change thus contributed to gully erosion. An integrated recovery policy is required to restore the catchment to useful productivity.
  • 关键词:Land cover change; Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI); gully erosion; food insecurity; Ethiopia
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