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  • 标题:Quantum Query-To-Communication Simulation Needs a Logarithmic Overhead
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Sourav Chakraborty ; Arkadev Chattopadhyay ; Nikhil S. Mande
  • 期刊名称:LIPIcs : Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:1868-8969
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:169
  • 页码:32:1-32:15
  • DOI:10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2020.32
  • 出版社:Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
  • 摘要:Buhrman, Cleve and Wigderson (STOC'98) observed that for every Boolean function f:{-1,1}ⁿ â†' {-1,1} and •:{-1,1}² â†' {-1,1} the two-party bounded-error quantum communication complexity of (f â^~ •) is O(Q(f) log n), where Q(f) is the bounded-error quantum query complexity of f. Note that the bounded-error randomized communication complexity of (f â^~ •) is bounded by O(R(f)), where R(f) denotes the bounded-error randomized query complexity of f. Thus, the BCW simulation has an extra O(log n) factor appearing that is absent in classical simulation. A natural question is if this factor can be avoided. Razborov (IZV MATH'03) showed that the bounded-error quantum communication complexity of Set-Disjointness is Ω(â^Sn). The BCW simulation yields an upper bound of O(â^Sn log n). Høyer and de Wolf (STACS'02) showed that this can be reduced to c^(log^* n) for some constant c, and subsequently Aaronson and Ambainis (FOCS'03) showed that this factor can be made a constant. That is, the quantum communication complexity of the Set-Disjointness function (which is NOR_n â^~ â^§) is O(Q(NOR_n)). Perhaps somewhat surprisingly, we show that when • = âS., then the extra log n factor in the BCW simulation is unavoidable. In other words, we exhibit a total function F:{-1,1}ⁿ â†' {-1,1} such that Q^{cc}(F â^~ âS.) = Î~(Q(F) log n). To the best of our knowledge, it was not even known prior to this work whether there existed a total function F and 2-bit function •, such that Q^{cc}(F â^~ •) = ω(Q(F)).
  • 关键词:Quantum query complexity; quantum communication complexity; approximate degree; approximate spectral norm
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