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  • 标题:NP-Completeness, Proof Systems, and Disjoint NP-Pairs
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Titus Dose ; Christian Gla{\ss}er
  • 期刊名称:LIPIcs : Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
  • 电子版ISSN:1868-8969
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:154
  • 页码:9:1-9:18
  • DOI:10.4230/LIPIcs.STACS.2020.9
  • 出版社:Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik
  • 摘要:The article investigates the relation between three well-known hypotheses. - H_{union}: the union of disjoint ≤^p_m-complete sets for NP is ≤^p_m-complete - H_{opps}: there exist optimal propositional proof systems - H_{cpair}: there exist ≤^{pp}_m-complete disjoint NP-pairs The following results are obtained: - The hypotheses are pairwise independent under relativizable proofs, except for the known implication H_{opps} â‡' H_{cpair}. - An answer to Pudlák’s question for an oracle relative to which ¬H_{cpair}, ¬H_{opps}, and UP has ≤^p_m-complete sets. - The converse of Köbler, Messner, and Torán’s implication NEE â^© TALLY âS† coNEE â‡' H_{opps} fails relative to an oracle, where NEE =^{df} NTIME(2^O(2ⁿ)). - New characterizations of H_{union} and two variants in terms of coNP-completeness and p-producibility of the set of hard formulas of propositional proof systems.
  • 关键词:NP-complete; propositional proof system; disjoint NP-pair; oracle
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