期刊名称：Revista de Estudios Empresariales. Segunda Época
印刷版ISSN：0213-8964
电子版ISSN：1988-9046
出版年度：2020
期号：1
页码：227-248
出版社：Universidad de Jaén
摘要：The main objectives of this paper are twofold: first, to identify the different business models that exist in the olive oil sector in Spain; and second, to provide an analysis of the economic-financial performance of each identified business model. The methods used to achieve the two objectives include the factor analysis, the cluster analysis and the economic-financial analysis through the employment of ratios. The results of this paper show that in Spain there are five major business patterns or business models: i) large companies oriented to the olive oil exports; ii) small companies that export not only olive oil but also other complementary products; iii) commercial oil mills operating mainly in the national market; iv) cooperative oil mills oriented to the national market; and v) commercial companies whose main activity is the distribution of olive oil. Of these five business models identified, the most profitable and solvent corresponds to the one formed by the distribution companies, while the model of the large exporting companies presents serious problems of future viability.
关键词：Empresas de aceite de oliva;Análisis clúster;Análisis económico-financiero;Modelos empresariales;España
