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  • 标题:Determination of some functional and sensory attributes and suitability of colored- and noncolored-flesh potatoes for different cooking methods
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:SILVEIRA, Ana Cecilia ; ORENA, Sandra ; MEDEL-MARABOLI, Marcela
  • 期刊名称:Food Science and Technology (Campinas)
  • 印刷版ISSN:0101-2061
  • 电子版ISSN:1678-457X
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:40
  • 页码:395-404
  • DOI:10.1590/fst.24119
  • 出版社:Sociedade Brasileira de Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos
  • 摘要:20% dry matter), four for boiling (~15-18% dry matter) and nine for preparing puree or roasting (~18 to 20% dry matter). The total polyphenol content (TPC) of the raw colored-flesh potatoes contained between 1.10 to 3.68 g of gallic acid equivalent kg-1 in fresh weight (FW), which was between two- and three-fold higher than the measured values in noncolored-flesh varieties. The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) was between 1.00 to 4.71 g of Trolox equivalent kg-1 FW, which was also lower in noncolored-flesh potatoes. The cooking process (frying and microwave) did not affect the TPC in most of the genetic samples analyzed, but it reduced the TAC by 40-75% (fried) and 30-90% (microwaved). According to sensory evaluation results, the genetic samples R2, R19, R3 and R5 were suitable for frying, while R16, R21, R9, R15 and R22 were suitable for microwaving. Colored-flesh potatoes are an interesting alternative for consumers due to their greater phytochemical content.
  • 关键词:dry matter; polyphenols; antioxidant capacity; sensory evaluation;
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