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  • 标题:Gluten-Free Alternative Grains: Nutritional Evaluation and Bioactive Compounds
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Serena Niro ; Annacristina D’Agostino ; Alessandra Fratianni
  • 期刊名称:Foods
  • 电子版ISSN:2304-8158
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:208-216
  • DOI:10.3390/foods8060208
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Interest in gluten-free grains is increasing, together with major incidences of celiac disease in the last years. Since to date, knowledge of the nutritional and bioactive compounds profile of alternative gluten-free grains is limited, we evaluated the content of water-soluble (thiamine and riboflavin) and liposoluble vitamins, such as carotenoids and tocols (tocopherols and tocotrienols), of gluten-free minor cereals and also of pseudocereals. The analysed samples showed a high content of bioactive compounds; in particular, amaranth, cañihua and quinoa are good sources of vitamin E, while millet, sorghum and teff (Eragrostis tef, or William’s Lovegrass) are good sources of thiamine. Moreover, millet provides a fair amount of carotenoids, and in particular of lutein. These data can provide more information on bioactive compounds in gluten-free grains. The use of these grains can improve the nutritional quality of gluten-free cereal-based products, and could avoid the monotony of the celiac diet.
  • 关键词:minor cereal; pseudocereal; bioactive compound; gluten-free grain; tocols; carotenoids minor cereal ; pseudocereal ; bioactive compound ; gluten-free grain ; tocols ; carotenoids
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