首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月30日 星期六
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Isolation of Penicillium citrinum from Roots of Clerodendron cyrtophyllum and Application in Biosynthesis of Aglycone Isoflavones from Soybean Waste Fermentation
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Duy Tien Doan ; Duc Phuong Luu ; Thanh Duong Nguyen
  • 期刊名称:Foods
  • 电子版ISSN:2304-8158
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:11
  • 页码:554-567
  • DOI:10.3390/foods8110554
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Soybeans offer an abundant source of isoflavones, which confer useful bioactivities when existing in aglycone forms. The conversion of isoflavones into aglycones via fermentation of soybean products is often realized by β-glucosidase, an enzyme produced by fungi. In this study, a filamentous fungus, Clerodendron cyrtophyllum, was isolated from root of Clerodendron cyrtophyllum Turcz, which was able to produce the highest activity of β-glucosidase up to 33.72 U/mL at 144 h during fermentation on Potato Dextrose Broth (PDB). The obtained fungus was grown on isoflavones-rich soybean extract to produce genistein and daidzein, achieving the conversion rate of 98.7%. Genistein and daidzein were isolated and purified by column chromatography using hexane/acetone (29:1/1:1), reaching purities of over 90% of total isoflavones, as identified and determined by TLC, LC-MS/MS, and 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. These results imply that the isolated P. citrinum is a potential fungal strain for industrial-scale production of genistein and daidzein from isoflavones-containing soybean extracts. These products may serve as potential raw materials for manufacture of functional foods that are based on aglycones.
  • 关键词:Penicillium citrinum ; β-glucosidase; soybean extract; fermentation; isoflavones; aglycones Penicillium citrinum ; β-glucosidase ; soybean extract ; fermentation ; isoflavones ; aglycones
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有