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  • 标题:Food Waste in the Countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council: A Systematic Review
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Hamid El Bilali ; Tarek Ben Hassen
  • 期刊名称:Foods
  • 电子版ISSN:2304-8158
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:463-483
  • DOI:10.3390/foods9040463
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Food waste (FW) is a critical challenge in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). This paper analyzes research dealing with food waste in the GCC countries (viz. Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates). It draws upon a systematic review performed on Scopus in January 2020. The paper covers both bibliometrics (e.g., authors, affiliations, journals) and research topics (e.g., causes, food supply chain stages, extent and quantity, food security, economic impacts, environmental implications, management strategies). A main finding of the review is the scarcity of data on FW in the GCC in general and in Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain in particular. Most of the selected articles address FW reuse and recycling (e.g., waste-to-energy conversion, compost production). Indeed, other FW management strategies, such as reduction/prevention and redistribution, are overlooked. The systematic review highlights that further research on FW in the GCC is highly needed with a focus on the identified research gaps such as causes and drivers, trends, magnitude and extent, environmental and economic impacts, along with implications of food wastage in terms of food security. Since food wastage is a common issue for all GCC countries, these research gaps should be addressed in a shared regional research agenda.
  • 关键词:bibliometrics; environment; food consumption patterns; food losses and waste; food waste; food wastage; food security; food waste recovery; Gulf Cooperation Council; waste management bibliometrics ; environment ; food consumption patterns ; food losses and waste ; food waste ; food wastage ; food security ; food waste recovery ; Gulf Cooperation Council ; waste management
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