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  • 标题:Characterization of Powdered Lulo (Solanum quitoense) Bagasse as a Functional Food Ingredient
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Leidy Indira Hinestroza-Córdoba ; Stevens Duarte Serna ; Lucía Seguí
  • 期刊名称:Foods
  • 电子版ISSN:2304-8158
  • 出版年度:2020
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:723-738
  • DOI:10.3390/foods9060723
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:The stabilization of fruit bagasse by drying and milling technology is a valuable processing technology to improve its durability and preserve its valuable biologically active components. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of lyophilization and air temperature (60 °C and 70 °C) in hot air-drying as well as grinding conditions (coarse or fine granulometry) on physico-chemical properties; water interaction capacity; antioxidant properties; and carotenoid content of powdered lulo bagasse. Air-drying kinetics at 60 °C and 70 °C and sorption isotherms at 20 °C were also determined. Results showed that drying conditions influence antioxidant properties and carotenoid content while granulometry slightly influenced fiber and water interaction properties. Fiber content was near 50% and carotenoid content was higher than 60 µg/g dry matter in lyophilized powder. This β-carotene content is comparable to that provided by carrot juice. Air-drying at 60 °C only reduced carotenoids content by 10%.
  • 关键词:fruit by-products; lulo bagasse powder; dehydration; fiber; antioxidant properties; carotenoids fruit by-products ; lulo bagasse powder ; dehydration ; fiber ; antioxidant properties ; carotenoids
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