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  • 标题:The Role of Diet and Weight Loss in Improving Secondary Hypogonadism in Men with Obesity with or without Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Vito Angelo Giagulli ; Marco Castellana ; Isanna Murro
  • 期刊名称:Nutrients
  • 电子版ISSN:2072-6643
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:2975-2990
  • DOI:10.3390/nu11122975
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Despite growing recognition of the issue, obesity represents one of the most common public health problems, and its rates are still increasing globally. Among the number of comorbidities and complications associated with obesity, hypogonadism is listed, and this disorder, although frequently neglected, is characterized by a relevant impact on both quality of life and life expectancy. It is generally accepted that hypogonadism secondary to obesity is functional since it is reversible following weight loss. This review summarizes all current research examining the bidirectional relationship between excess body weight and low testosterone levels. Specifically, it evaluates the role that diet, with or without physical activity, plays in improving body weight and hypogonadism in adult and elderly men with obesity, with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus.
  • 关键词:obesity; hypogonadism; testosterone; diet; physical activity; insulin resistance; type 2 diabetes mellitus obesity ; hypogonadism ; testosterone ; diet ; physical activity ; insulin resistance ; type 2 diabetes mellitus
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