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  • 标题:Within-Subject Consistency of Unimodal and Bimodal Force Application during the Countermovement Jump
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jason P. Lake ; John J. McMahon
  • 期刊名称:Sports
  • 电子版ISSN:2075-4663
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:143-150
  • DOI:10.3390/sports6040143
  • 出版社:MDPI Publishing
  • 摘要:Countermovement jump (CMJ) force data are often time-normalized so researchers and practitioners can study the effect that sex, training status, and training intervention have on CMJ strategy: the so-called force–time curve shape. Data are often collected on an individual basis and then averaged across interest-groups. However, little is known about the agreement of the CMJ force–time curve shape within-subject, and this formed the aim of this study. Fifteen men performed 10 CMJs on in-ground force plates. The resulting force–time curves were plotted, with their shape categorized as exhibiting either a single peak (unimodal) or a double peak (bimodal). Percentage-agreement and the kappa-coefficient were used to assess within-subject agreement. Over two and three trials, 13% demonstrated a unimodal shape, 67% exhibited a bimodal shape, and 20% were inconsistent. When five trials were considered, the unimodal shape was not demonstrated consistently; 67% demonstrated a bimodal shape, and 33% were inconsistent. Over 10 trials, none demonstrated a unimodal shape, 60% demonstrated a bimodal shape, and 40% were inconsistent. The results of this study suggest that researchers and practitioners should ensure within-subject consistency before group averaging CMJ force–time data, to avoid errors.
  • 关键词:jump strategy; force platform; jump monitoring; temporal phase analysis jump strategy ; force platform ; jump monitoring ; temporal phase analysis
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