摘要：Este texto se propone explicar el significado de las representaciones del tiempo vinculadas a la ética del trabajo postfordista. Para entender el sentido de estas representaciones se propone un análisis diacrónico. De este modo, el presente artículo se estructura en tres partes. Primeramente se describe la temporalidad de las sociedades preindustriales. En la segunda parte se muestra el proceso a través del cual el trabajo se elevó a la principal de las actividades humanas. Por último, en la tercera parte se analiza el significado de las concepciones del tiempo integradas en la ética del trabajo postfordista. Para la realización de este trabajo se han utilizado fuentes secundarias de carácter histórico y sociológico. En la tercera parte se han utilizado también los textos producidos por los especialistas en managament y por los representantes de las principales instituciones políticas internacionales, que legitiman la actual ética del trabajo.
其他摘要：This text aims to explain the meaning of the representations of time linked to the ethics of post-Fordist work. A diachronic analysis is proposed to understand the meaning of these representations. In this way, the present article is structured in three parts. First, the temporality of pre-industrial societies is described. The second part shows the process through which the work was elevated to the main of human activities. Finally, in the third part, the meaning of the conceptions of time integrated in the post-Fordist work ethic is analyzed. For the realization of this paper secondary sources of historical and sociological character have been used. In the third part, the texts produced by the specialists in managament and by the representatives of the main international political institutions, which legitimize the current work ethic, have also been used.
关键词：Tiempo. Trabajo. Ética. Legitimidad. Orden social moderno.
其他关键词：This text aims to explain the meaning of the representations of time linked to the ethics of post-Fordist work. A diachronic analysis is proposed to understand the meaning of these representations. In this way, the present article is structured in three parts. First, the temporality of pre-industrial societies is described. The second part shows the process through which the work was elevated to the main of human activities. Finally, in the third part, the meaning of the conceptions of time integrated in the post-Fordist work ethic is analyzed. For the realization of this paper secondary sources of historical and sociological character have been used. In the third part, the texts produced by the specialists in managament and by the representatives of the main international political institutions, which legitimize the current work ethic, have also been used.
