出版社:Rural Development Institute, Brandon University
摘要:Rural places in the United States increasingly face seemingly intractable problems—perhaps the most severe of these is the ‘rural mortality penalty’ wherein rural places have higher mortality rates than suburban and urban places. The boom in unconventional oil and gas production in the mid-2000s brought with it the promise of rural renewal, and the potential to address rural America’s long-standing development challenges. In this analysis, we ask how the oil and gas boom has impacted the rural mortality penalty. Our results imply that oil and gas development will not improve or damage mortality rates. Implications for rural populations are discussed.
关键词:Rural mortality penalty; oil and gas development; multilevel model